Tap water
Tap water quality can vary. Bottled or filtered water is recommended, especially outside major cities.
Asia country brief
Turkey travel essentials
Türkiye
Turkey uses Type C / Type F power outlets at 230V, 50Hz. The general emergency number is 112. Tap water quality varies — bottled water is recommended.
Last reviewed
Verify visa and entry rules with official authorities before travel.
Quick answer
Turkey uses Type C / Type F power outlets at 230V, 50Hz. The general emergency number is 112. Tap water quality varies — bottled water is recommended.
P
Power and plugs
- Plug types
- Type C, Type F
- Voltage
- 230V
- Frequency
- 50Hz
Turkey runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
E
Emergency numbers
General
112
Police
112
Ambulance
112
T
Travel notes
Tipping
Tipping is customary in Turkey. Restaurants often receive 5-10% for good service, preferably in cash. Small tips are also common for hotel staff, guides, hammam attendants and taxi drivers.
Best season
April to June and September to October are comfortable for Istanbul, Cappadocia and coastal sightseeing. July and August are hot and busy on the coast, while winter is quieter and can be cold inland.
Visa basics
Visa requirements depend on nationality. Some visitors can enter visa-free, while others need an e-Visa or consular visa before travel. Check Turkey’s official e-Visa or foreign ministry guidance before departure.
✓
Before you go: Turkey checklist
- Pack a Type C/Type F plug adapter for Turkey.
- Turkey runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
- Carry a refillable bottle and a filter, or buy bottled water outside major cities.
- Save the emergency number 112 in your phone before you arrive.
- If you'll drive, remember traffic keeps to the right in Turkey.
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Reference
Emergency numbers by country
Browse emergency numbers across all published TravelReady Guide country briefs.
Questions
Frequently asked questions
Can I drink tap water in Turkey? ⌄
Use caution. Tap water in Turkey is not consistently safe — bottled water is recommended, especially outside major cities.
What power plug and voltage are used in Turkey? ⌄
Turkey uses Type C, Type F plugs running at 230V, 50Hz. Turkey runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
What is the emergency number in Turkey? ⌄
Dial 112 for general emergencies in Turkey. Police: 112. Ambulance: 112.
When is the best time to visit Turkey? ⌄
April to June and September to October are comfortable for Istanbul, Cappadocia and coastal sightseeing. July and August are hot and busy on the coast, while winter is quieter and can be cold inland.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Turkey? ⌄
In Turkey, traffic drives on the right side of the road, so the steering wheel is on the left.
What is the country calling code for Turkey? ⌄
The international dialing code for Turkey is +90. Dial this prefix after your exit code (e.g. 00 or +) to call a Turkey number from abroad.
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Sources
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